Secondary hemorrhagic shock to retroperitoneal spontaneous hematoma as a complication in pneumonia due to Covid-19

Authors

  • Marta López Doueil Assistant Anesthesiology Hospital Comarcal de Laredo-Laredo (Cantabria)
  • Mónica Galindo Palazuelos Assistant Anesthesiology Hospital Comarcal de Laredo-Laredo (Cantabria)
  • Nerea Alejandra Díaz Setién Assistant Anesthesiology Hospital Comarcal de Laredo-Laredo (Cantabria)
  • Nuria Arriaga Ocón Assistant Anesthesiology Hospital Comarcal de Laredo-Laredo (Cantabria)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30445/rear.v13i5.918

Keywords:

spontaneous iliopsoas muscle hematoma, hemorrhagic shock, pneumonia due to covid-19

Abstract

We present two clinical cases with pneumonia due to covid-19 which showed benignant progress after two weeks of treatment with hidroxychloroquine, antibiotics, corticosteroids and low-molecular-weight heparin anticoagulation according to protocol, and developed abrupt hypotension, decreased level of consciousness and blood loss anemia. After myocardial dysfunction was dismissed, an abdominal computed tomographic scan revealed an unilateral large hematoma of the iliopsoas muscle. Anticoagulation was stopped and fluids, vasoactive drugs and packed red blood cells were infused as needed.

Septic shock and organ dysfunction appear to occur in a significant proportion of critical illness covid-19 patients. An adequate index of suspicion of retroperitoneal hematoma is needed in covid-19 patients with shock and hemoglobin level drop as a complication of anticoagulation.

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Published

2021-06-02

How to Cite

López Doueil, M., Galindo Palazuelos, M., Díaz Setién, N. A., & Arriaga Ocón, N. (2021).  Secondary hemorrhagic shock to retroperitoneal spontaneous hematoma as a complication in pneumonia due to Covid-19. Revista Electrónica AnestesiaR, 13(5). https://doi.org/10.30445/rear.v13i5.918