Manejo anestesiológico en el trasplante renal parte I. Cuidados preoperatorios e intraoperatorios del receptor.
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https://doi.org/10.30445/rear.v14i3.1001Palabras clave:
Trasplante renal, Cuidados preoperatorios, cuidados intraoperatorios, anestesia, receptor órgano sólidoResumen
El trasplante renal es el tratamiento de elección en la enfermedad renal crónica terminal. Este artículo proporciona una revisión actualizada del manejo anestesiológico del receptor en la cirugía de trasplante renal, centrándose los cuidados preoperatorios e intraoperatorios. La principal causa de muerte tras el trasplante renal son las complicaciones cardiacas, por lo que una evaluación cardiológica es fundamental en estos pacientes. En cuanto al periodo intraoperatorio, revisamos qué fármacos son los más adecuados junto a consideraciones anestésicas del manejo hemodinámico
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